Argentina

A Argentina é um país localizado no sul da América do Sul, limitado a oeste pelos Andes e pelo Chile, ao norte com a Bolívia e o Paraguai, a nordeste com o Brasil, a leste com o Uruguai e o oceano Atlântico Sul, e ao sul com o Estreito de Drake, próximo à Antártida. É o segundo maior país da América do Sul em extensão territorial e um dos mais influentes culturalmente no continente. O território argentino foi habitado por diversos povos indígenas, como os querandis, mapuches e diaguitas, antes da chegada dos espanhóis no século XVI. A colonização espanhola deu origem ao Vice-Reino do Rio da Prata no final do século XVIII, e a independência da Argentina foi proclamada em 1816, após um longo processo iniciado com a Revolução de Maio de 1810. Ao longo do século XIX e início do XX, o país passou por intensas transformações políticas e sociais, consolidando-se como uma república. A Argentina viveu um período de grande prosperidade econômica no início do século XX, impulsionado pela agroexportação, especialmente de carne e grãos. Nas décadas seguintes, enfrentou instabilidades políticas, ditaduras militares e crises econômicas profundas. A língua oficial é o espanhol. A capital é Buenos Aires, uma das maiores e mais dinâmicas cidades da América Latina. A Argentina é uma república federal presidencialista, composta por 23 províncias e a Cidade Autônoma de Buenos Aires.

Relationships

subjectOf12

isPartOf

AméricaPlace

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NoticeCode: 8
Only variables should be passed by reference
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Backtraceshiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/referencia_item.php on line 152
include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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hasPart

AméricaArgentinaRio da PrataPlace

coordinates

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