Espanha

A Espanha tem uma longa história de ocupação humana. A região foi habitada por neandertais por volta de 20.000 a.C. e por Homo sapiens desde aproximadamente 13.000 a.C.. Desenvolveram-se culturas pré-históricas significativas, como a cultura de Almería (c. 3000 a.C.), El Argar (c. 2000 a.C.) e Tartessos (c. 1000 a.C.). A península Ibérica foi posteriormente colonizada por fenícios, gregos e cartagineses, antes de ser incorporada ao Império Romano, que deixou marcas profundas na cultura, língua e infraestrutura. Após a queda de Roma, a região foi dominada pelos visigodos, até ser conquistada pelos muçulmanos no século 8, tornando-se parte de Al-Andalus. Ao longo da Reconquista, reinos cristãos recuperaram o território, culminando na unificação sob os Reis Católicos no final do século 15. Nos séculos 15 a 19, a Espanha tornou-se uma das maiores potências globais, com vasto império colonial. A língua oficial é o espanhol (castelhano), mas o país é plurilíngue, com reconhecimento de outros idiomas como o catalão, o galego e o basco, amplamente falados em suas respectivas regiões.

Relationships

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Related Place

EuropaPenínsula IbéricaPlace

EuropaReino de CastelaPlace

subjectOf10

isPartOf

EuropaPlace

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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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NoticeCode: 8
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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NoticeCode: 8
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61
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include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

NoticeCode: 8
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61
require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7
include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

NoticeCode: 8
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7
include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

hasPart

EuropaEspanhaAndaluziaPlace

EuropaEspanhaCastela e LeãoPlace

EuropaEspanhaCeutaPlace

EuropaEspanhaGalíciaPlace

EuropaEspanhaJumillaPlace

coordinates

40.46366700000001,-3.74922,4