Roraima / RR | Acervo Museu da Língua Portuguesa

Roraima

Roraima é o estado mais ao norte do Brasil, fazendo fronteira com a Venezuela ao norte, a Guiana a leste, e os estados do Amazonas e do Pará ao sul e oeste. Sua capital é Boa Vista, a única capital brasileira situada totalmente ao norte da linha do Equador. Com território recortado por rios e florestas, Roraima abriga parte da Amazônia Legal e do Monte Roraima, um dos pontos mais altos do Brasil e marco geográfico da tríplice fronteira entre Brasil, Venezuela e Guiana. A região foi originalmente habitada por diversos povos indígenas, como os yanomami, macuxi, wapichana e ingarikó, que continuam a ocupar vastas áreas em terras demarcadas. Roraima é o estado brasileiro com maior percentual de território indígena demarcado, além de abrigar áreas de proteção ambiental e de reservas ecológicas. A ocupação não indígena intensificou-se apenas no século XX, com a expansão da fronteira agrícola e mineral. Criado como território federal em 1943 com o nome de Território do Rio Branco, tornou-se o estado de Roraima em 1988, com a promulgação da nova Constituição brasileira. A economia do estado é baseada na agropecuária, na extração mineral (com destaque para o ouro e o nióbio), e no comércio, especialmente com países fronteiriços. Questões ambientais e fundiárias, especialmente relacionadas à mineração ilegal em terras indígenas, são temas centrais na política e no debate social da região.

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NoticeCode: 8
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
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NoticeCode: 8
Only variables should be passed by reference
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include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 194
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shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18
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Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113
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Related Place

AméricaBrasilAmazônia brasileiraPlace

AméricaBrasilFloresta YanomamiPlace

subjectOf6

NoticeCode: 8
Only variables should be passed by reference
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Backtraceshiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/referencia_item.php on line 152
include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 194
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isPartOf

AméricaBrasilPlace

coordinates

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