Alexandria

Alexandria está localizada em uma estreita faixa de terra entre o Mar Mediterrâneo e o Lago Mariút, sendo que partes da cidade antiga encontram-se hoje submersas. Fundada em 332 a.C. por Alexandre, o Grande, foi projetada pelo arquiteto grego Dinócrates e rapidamente se tornou um dos mais importantes centros de conhecimento do mundo antigo. Durante o período ptolomaico, Alexandria foi a capital do Egito e destacou-se por sua célebre Biblioteca e pelo imponente Farol de Faros, uma das Sete Maravilhas do Mundo Antigo. Reconhecida por ser um ponto de encontro de culturas gregas, egípcias, árabes e judaicas, a cidade teve papel fundamental na difusão de ideias filosóficas, científicas e religiosas. Foi tomada por Júlio César em 48 a.C., conquistada pelos árabes em 640, e pelos otomanos em 1517. No período moderno, foi ocupada pelos franceses entre 1798 e 1801, e posteriormente pelos britânicos, que a controlaram de 1882 até sua retirada em 1946. A história de Alexandria reflete a diversidade e os conflitos que moldaram o Mediterrâneo ao longo dos séculos.

Relationships

subjectOf

NoticeCode: 8
Only variables should be passed by reference
File: /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/views/ViewFunctions.php on line 481
Backtraceshiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/referencia_item.php on line 152
include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 194
shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450
shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588
shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->contentItem() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 227
shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->content()
call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51
shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18
shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 279
shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 267
Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113
Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69
Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61
require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7
include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

NoticeCode: 8
Only variables should be passed by reference
File: /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/views/ViewFunctions.php on line 481
Backtraceshiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/referencia_item.php on line 152
include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248
shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 194
shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450
shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588
shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->contentItem() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 227
shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->content()
call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51
shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18
shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 279
shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 267
Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113
Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69
Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61
require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7
include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

isPartOf

ÁfricaEgitoAl IskandarīyahPlace

coordinates

31.2000924,29.9187387,4