Acervo Museu da Língua Portuguesa Acervo Museu da Língua Portuguesa Acervo Museu da Língua Portuguesa Acervo Museu da Língua Portuguesa

Museologic

Portugal

2019
PortugalÁsiaÁfricaÁsiaÍndiaBrasilFernando PessoaSophia de Mello Breyner Andresen
P01_VIDEO.mp4
P01_VIDEO.mp4

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itemType
Objeto DigitalNato-digitalItem Type

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shiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/default_item.php on line 381

include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248

shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 197

shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450

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shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 287

shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 273

Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113

Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69

Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61

require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7

include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

additionalType
AudiovisualAnimaçãoDocument Type
recordNumber
noli_aud_83
Title
Portugal
Description

O vídeo começa apresentando o continente europeu, para em seguida destacar Portugal. Ao final, indica os seguintes dados:

Número de habitantes: 10.226.187 (em 2019)
Capital: Lisboa
Número de falantes de língua portuguesa: 9.817.139 (96% da população)

 

A expansão da língua

“Fernando Pessoa dizia: “Aconteceu-me um poema.” A minha maneira de escrever fundamental é muito próxima deste “acontecer”. O poema aparece feito, emerge, dado (ou como se fosse dado). Como um ditado que escuto e noto. (...) Na minha infância (...) pensava que, os poemas não eram escritos por ninguém, que existiam em si mesmos, por si mesmos (...). E que bastaria estar muito quieta, calada e atenta para os ouvir. Desse encontro inicial ficou em mim a noção de que fazer versos é estar atento e de que o poeta é um escutador.” 1

Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen, Arte Poética IV (1972)

Entre os séculos XV e XVI, com a expansão marítima mercantil, os portugueses estabeleceram-se em várias localidades espalhadas pelos continentes africano, asiático e americano. Encontraram povos que desconheciam e que falavam línguas diferentes. Nesse tempo, além de demonstrarem empiricamente que a Terra é redonda, as naus portuguesas foram muito longe e Portugal tornou-se um império colonial com braços na América, na África, na Ásia e na Índia. Do encontro e do choque de culturas, junto com as armas, leis, normas sociais e religiosas, usos e costumes, os navegantes carregaram o seu idioma materno, produzindo a "globalização" da língua portuguesa. Por esse motivo, mais de 500 anos depois, em pleno século XXI, sete ex-colônias do antigo império, inclusive o Brasil, têm o português como língua oficial.

Portugal e o português europeu contemporâneo

A língua oficial da Portugal é o português, adotado no ano de 1290 por decreto do rei D. Dinis (mais informações na Linha do Tempo do Português do Brasil aqui no Museu da Língua). A língua de Portugal é também chamada de português europeu, distinguindo-a da língua de países de outros continentes onde o português é também língua oficial ou falado. Em sua evolução histórica, naturalmente o português sofreu influência de vários outros idiomas e dialetos, até chegar ao estágio conhecido atualmente. Embora trate-se da mesma língua em um território de pequenas dimensões, em Portugal existem fortes traços e características que distinguem claramente o falar de um habitante do Norte (das regiões de Braga, Porto, Alto Minho, Alto Douro e Trás-os-Montes) e de outro do Centro-Sul do país (das regiões do Algarve, Alto e Baixo Alentejo, Ribatejo, Beira Baixa, Beira Alta, Beira Litoral e Estremadura, onde estão Coimbra e Lisboa).

Diásporas contemporâneas

Além do português falado nas ex-colônias de Portugal, a língua portuguesa, hoje, encontra-se espalhada por todo o mundo. São milhões de pessoas e famílias de emigrantes, provenientes de diferentes países que têm o português como língua oficial, que vivem em comunidades ou colônias falantes do português em outros países. São, por exemplo, milhares de angolanos vivendo na República Democrática do Congo e na África do Sul; guineenses em Portugal e no Senegal; moçambicanos na África do Sul, no Zimbabué e no Malawi; santomenses em Angola e Portugal; timorenses na Indonésia e na Austrália. São cerca de 3 milhões de brasileiros emigrados para EUA, Japão, Portugal, Itália e Espanha; e meio milhão de cabo-verdianos em Portugal, Angola e nos EUA. Calcula-se, também, que Portugal tenha uma diáspora de cerca de 4,5 milhões de emigrantes vivendo em países como França, Suíça, EUA, Brasil, Canadá, Reino Unido e Espanha, entre outros.

material
Nato-digitalMaterial
duration
00:00:32
format
MP4
productionLocation
Não IdentificadoPlace
productionNote
Este vídeo integra a experiência "Nós da Língua" ao ilustrar alguns dos eixos conceituais da instalação. Partindo de Portugal, ele evoca o Intercâmbio histórico resultante da expansão marítima, processo que globalizou a língua e a implantou em novos territórios. Os dados sobre as diásporas contemporâneas explicitam as novas movimentações e configurações da língua no século XXI, tema central da instalação. Assim, o vídeo demonstra como Portugal é simultaneamente origem, núcleo dinâmico e ponto de partida para a contínua redescoberta e transformação do português no mundo, conectando passado e presente na linha de contato que une todos os falantes.
Related topic
PoesiaThing
IdentidadeThing
Diversidade linguísticaThing
ColonialismoThing
ColonizaçãoThing

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shiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/default_item.php on line 381

include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248

shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 197

shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->contentItem() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 227

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->content()

call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 287

shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 273

Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113

Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69

Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61

require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7

include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

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shiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/default_item.php on line 381

include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248

shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 197

shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->contentItem() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 227

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call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 287

shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 273

Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113

Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69

Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61

require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7

include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

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shiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/default_item.php on line 381

include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248

shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 197

shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588

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call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 287

shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 273

Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113

Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69

Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61

require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7

include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

about
EuropaPortugalPlace
ÁsiaPlace
ÁfricaPlace
ÁsiaPlace
ÁsiaÍndiaPlace
AméricaBrasilPlace
Fernando PessoaPerson
Sophia de Mello Breyner AndresenPerson
acquisitionNote
Para integrar o acervo de exposição do MLP, após o incêndio de 2015 e a reformulação da exposição de longa duração em 2021.

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shiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/default_item.php on line 381

include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248

shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 197

shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->contentItem() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 227

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->content()

call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 287

shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 273

Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113

Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69

Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61

require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7

include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

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shiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/default_item.php on line 381

include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248

shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 197

shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->contentItem() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 227

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->content()

call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 287

shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 273

Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113

Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69

Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61

require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7

include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

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File: /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/views/ViewFunctions.php on line 481

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shiro\views\ViewFunctions::printProperty() in file /server/mlp/app/views/mlp/default_item.php on line 381

include() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/domain/View.php on line 248

shiro\navigation\domain\View->render() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/Handler.php on line 197

shiro\interface\entities\Handler->_loadView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 450

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->_loadModeView() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 588

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->contentItem() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/interface/entities/TransitionHandler.php on line 227

shiro\interface\entities\TransitionHandler->content()

call_user_func() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 51

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/OperationServices.php on line 18

shiro\navigation\services\OperationServices::runFromDto() in file /server/mlp/shiro/src/shiro/navigation/services/RouteServices.php on line 287

shiro\navigation\services\RouteServices::run() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 273

Shiro->_executeUi() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 113

Shiro->_execute() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/Shiro.php on line 69

Shiro->__construct() in file /server/mlp/shiro/core/initialization.php on line 61

require() in file /server/mlp/html/navigation-index.php on line 7

include() in file /server/mlp/html/index.php on line 5

itemExhibition
Exposição de Longa DuraçãoViagens da LínguaNós da LínguaPortugalExhibition Sub-Section

Copyrights

The Museum of the Portuguese Language collection available on this platform is for consultation purposes only. Any other use is expressly prohibited. Users are responsible for respecting the copyright, personality, and related rights of the works presented. The total or partial reproduction of original works or their copies, by any means and for any purpose, is prohibited, as established by Brazilian Law No. 9,610 of February 19, 1998. To request permission to reproduce any work—original or copy—please contact the Reference Center by email at: centrodereferencia@mlp.org.br.